Subject: Efforts to Predict Genetic Ills Pose Medical Dilemmas Date: Published: 9/14/87 45 lines Source: WALL STREET JOURNAL. Copyright Dow Jones & Co. Inc. Price of Progress: Efforts to Predict Genetic Ills Pose Medical Dilemmas --- By Alan L. Otten Staff Reporter of The Wall Street Journal With impressive regularity, science is finding ways to identify apparently healthy individuals who are likely to develop a deadly or debilitating hereditary disease or to pass it on to their offspring. Unfortunately, science's ability to spot these diseases is outstripping by many years its ability to do very much to prevent or treat them. This lag is creating complex medical, legal and moral dilemmas involving family relationships, confidentiality of medical data, proper counseling and much more. [269 lines irrelevant to AIDS have been removed. -- sysop] Obviously, many of the issues to be resolved in connection with genetic testing -- widespread screening, confidentiality, adequate counseling and others -- are similar to those now being debated on testing for acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Some think policies now being developed on AIDS will set a pattern for genetic testing, despite substantial differences between the two areas. "AIDS is blazing this giant pathway about how much society really needs to know about all these risks," says Dartmouth's Dr. Graham. But Thomas Murray, director of the Center for Medical Ethics at Case Western Reserve University, is more cautious. "All the right issues are being raised in the AIDS debate, and the right arguments are being made," he says. "But I think the results are going to be a pretty mixed bag. I wouldn't want them carried over" to genetic testing. --- [64 lines irrelevant to AIDS have been removed. -- sysop] [This article is made available here by Dow Jones Co. for the personal and non-commercial use of callers to this bbs, in the hope that it will be of some help to those who are suffering from the disease and others who are seeking to help them.]